Money Claim Online
You do not need to visit a court building to sue for money in England and Wales — most straightforward debt claims start, and often finish, entirely online.
What is the difference between Money Claim Online and the newer online money claim service?
There are two HMCTS routes for starting a money claim online. Money Claim Online (MCOL) is the long-running service governed by Practice Direction 7E, and the newer Online Civil Money Claims service is reached through the main gov.uk money claim pages. Which one your claim uses depends on its value and features — gov.uk directs you to the right service when you start. Both end up in the County Court, and the underlying rules about deadlines, judgment and enforcement are the same.
Is it cheaper to issue a claim online than on paper?
Generally yes. Court issue fees are banded by the value of the claim, and the online fee for a given band is usually lower than the paper fee. The current figures are published in the HMCTS EX50 fees schedule on gov.uk, which changes periodically, so check it before you issue.
Can I use the online service for a claim against someone outside England and Wales?
No. The online money claim services are for claims where the defendant has an address for service in England or Wales. If the defendant is elsewhere, you will normally need to issue on paper and deal with the additional rules about serving a claim outside the jurisdiction.
What happens after I submit the claim online?
The court issues the claim and it is served on the defendant, who then has the normal response window — 14 days from deemed service, extended to 28 days from service of the particulars if they file an acknowledgment of service. You track the case through your online account, and if the defendant does not respond you can request a default judgment through the same service.
Can I claim interest through the online service?
Yes. For most debt claims you can add statutory interest at 8% per year under section 69 of the County Courts Act 1984, calculated from when the money fell due to the date you issue, plus a daily rate afterwards. The online forms let you include the calculation as part of the claim.
Do online claims still go to a hearing if the defendant defends?
They can. A defended claim comes out of the purely online flow and is allocated to a track in the usual way — most lower-value disputes go to the small claims track. Some cases settle through the Small Claims Mediation Service without a hearing, but if not, the case is listed before a judge like any other claim.
Small Claims · Glossary
You do not need to visit a court building to sue for money in England and Wales — most straightforward debt claims start, and often finish, entirely online.
Last reviewed: August 2026
Money Claim Online (MCOL)
is the HM Courts & Tribunals Service website for issuing County Court money claims over the internet — part of a pair of online services that let you sue for a fixed sum, track the case, request judgment and start enforcement without paper forms.
Where this comes from
Practice Direction 7E — Money Claim Online
— the procedural rules governing the MCOL service.
Make a money claim online
— gov.uk entry point for the online claim services.
County Courts Act 1984, s.69
— statutory interest of 8% per year that can be added to most money claims.
What the online services cover
England and Wales runs two overlapping online routes for money claims. The original service, Money Claim Online, has operated for over two decades under Practice Direction 7E and handles claims for a specified sum up to £100,000 against one or two defendants with an address for service in England or Wales. The newer Online Civil Money Claims service, reached through the main gov.uk pages, has been gradually taking over the same ground with a more modern interface.
For a claimant, the distinction matters less than it sounds: gov.uk asks a few questions about your claim when you start and routes you into the right service. Both issue a real County Court claim, both charge banded court fees that are generally lower than paper issue fees, and both connect to the same downstream machinery of defences,
, judgment and enforcement.
What the online route does not change is the law. Deadlines, deemed service, the small claims track limit of £10,000, and the rules of evidence all apply exactly as they would to a paper claim. The screen is different; the claim is not.
How an online claim runs
- You create an account, name the defendant and their address in England or Wales, and set out brief particulars of the claim — what is owed and why.
- Add interest and fees.
- For most debt claims you can add statutory interest at 8% per year under section 69 of the County Courts Act 1984, plus the court issue fee, which is claimed back from the defendant.
- You pay the banded issue fee online (see the EX50 schedule for current figures) and the court issues and serves the claim.
- Defendant responds — or not.
- The defendant can pay, admit, defend or counterclaim within the normal deadlines. If they do nothing, you can request a
- through your account.
- Defended claims leave the online flow.
- A defended case is allocated to a track — usually the small claims track for lower-value disputes — and may be referred to the
How it works in practice
A tutor is owed £1,800 by a client who stopped paying invoices four months ago. After a Letter Before Action brings no reply, she starts a claim through gov.uk. The money fell due 120 days before issue, so she adds statutory interest.
Interest at 8% per year × 120 days
Daily rate going forward
Claim as issued (plus court fee)
The claim is issued and served the same week. The client admits the debt and asks to pay by instalments; the tutor accepts through her online account without either of them attending court. Had the client defended, the £1,800 dispute would have been allocated to the small claims track.
- Suing at the wrong address.
- Online claims are served by post at the address you give. An old or wrong address invites a later application to
- any judgment you obtain.
- Cramming complex claims into short particulars.
- The online forms limit how much you can say. If your claim needs detailed background, you can serve fuller
- separately or consider whether the paper route suits it better.
- Forgetting the statement of truth.
- Submitting the claim involves confirming the facts are true. Knowingly false statements can amount to contempt of court — the online form is not a casual web enquiry.
- Missing the fee bands.
- Issue fees step up with claim value. If your claim sits just above a band boundary, check the current EX50 schedule so the fee does not surprise you.
- Assuming online means instant.
- Issue is quick, but service, response windows and any hearing follow the ordinary court timetable.
Frequently asked questions
Sources & further reading
- Practice Direction 7E — Money Claim Online
- Make a money claim online
- County Courts Act 1984, section 69
- (legislation.gov.uk)
- EX50 — civil and family court fees
Owed money and ready to claim?
Start My Claim helps you build your case, calculate interest and get your paperwork right before you issue.
Last reviewed: August 2026.
References checked against Practice Direction 7E and gov.uk guidance as at 3 August 2026.
This page is explanatory only and is not legal advice. Start My Claim is self-service software, not a law firm — its tools help you build and run your own case.